Tacrolimus (FK506), Whole Blood

Specimen requirement

Adult patient:

 

EDTA tube

 

Minimum blood volume: 3 mL

Paediatric patient:

Paediatric EDTA tube

Number of vials: 1

Minimum blood volume: 1.3 mL

Authorisation code required

No

24 Hr available service

No

Precaution Trough level monitoring (pre-dose)

Method

Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

Reference interval

Target trough concentration (µg/L):
Post-Tx (months) Kidney Liver
0 - 3 10 - 15 -
3 - 12 5 - 15 -
> 12 5 - 10 -
0 - 1 - 10 - 20
1 - 3 - 5 - 15
> 3 - 5 - 10

 

(Source: Ther Drug Monit 2009; 31: 139 - 152)

Clinical indication

Therapeutic drug monitoring in patients receiving tacrolimus (FK506) therapy to avoid rejection of organ transplants and to detect toxic levels.

Result interpretation

An elevated result provides an early indication of the possibility of toxicity.

Measurement of uncertainty

See table.

Frequency of measurement

Twice weekly